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Virtually Islamic News
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  • Islam in Britain

Month: Shaban 1444AH

Virtually Islamic News > Blog > 2023 > March
  • Wed 30 Shaban 1444AH 22-3-2023AD
  • 'Islamic State', Radicalisation

Shamima Begum Case

BBC News, Friend who inspired Shamima Begum to join IS mocks her as non-believer, 22 March 2023. “Shamima Begum’s best friend, who she says inspired her to join IS,...
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  • Wed 30 Shaban 1444AH 22-3-2023AD
  • LGBTQ+, Pakistan Internet,, Trans

Transgender Pakistan

Ayesha Le Breton, gal-dem, How Pakistan’s Khwaja Sira and transgender communities are fearing and fighting for their futures, 21 March 2023 Social media elements associated with this story. “There...
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  • Tue 29 Shaban 1444AH 21-3-2023AD
  • Digital Archives, Digital MENA, Photography

Middle East Digital Archive

Middle East Eye, Dusting off the family album: A personal history of the Middle East, 21 March 2023 “Photographs collated in a new digital Middle East archive shed new...
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  • Mon 28 Shaban 1444AH 20-3-2023AD
  • 'Islamic State', Human Rights, Iraq, MENA

Iraq: 20 Years On

Jeremy Bowen, BBC News, Iraq war 20 years on: How invasion plunged country into decades of chaos, 20 March 2023 “It is a sign of how bad the past...
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  • Mon 28 Shaban 1444AH 20-3-2023AD
  • Human Rights, Iran, Iran Protests 2023, Podcasts

Podcast: The News Agents: Anoosheh Ashoori

The News Agents, Global, 20 March 2023 – this is a powerful and important interview by Emily Maitlis and Jon Sopel with Anoosheh Ashoori and his daughter Elika –...
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  • Mon 28 Shaban 1444AH 20-3-2023AD
  • Apps, Dating, Gender, Instagram, Relationships, Research

Research Articles: Muslim Instagram + Smartphones and Muslim ‘Dating’

A couple of related articles: Farah Hasan, 2022. “Muslim Instagram: Eternal Youthfulness and Cultivating Deen” Religions 13, no. 7: 658. “This article argues that Muslims have created a specific...
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  • Mon 28 Shaban 1444AH 20-3-2023AD
  • Qur'an, Religious Authority, Research

‘Islamic Authority and Centres of Knowledge Production in Europe’

Masooda Bano, Journal of Muslims in Europe, 11:1, Islamic Authority and Centres of Knowledge Production in Europe, 2022 Another one for my reading list. “The centrality of the Qurʾan...
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  • Mon 28 Shaban 1444AH 20-3-2023AD
  • Bahrain, Gulf Region, Influencers, MENA, Religious Authority, Research, Saudi Arabia, Saudi Arabia Internet, UAE

‘Digital Islam and Muslim Millennials’

Zaid, Bouziane, Jana Fedtke, Don Donghee Shin, Abdelmalek El Kadoussi, and Mohammed Ibahrine. 2022. “Digital Islam and Muslim Millennials: How Social Media Influencers Reimagine Religious Authority and Islamic Practices”...
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  • Sun 27 Shaban 1444AH 19-3-2023AD
  • Addiction, British Muslims, Counselling, Gambling

Gambling

Ramazani Mwamba, Manchester Evening News, ‘I knew it was haram but I couldn’t stop’: The addiction ‘suffocating’ young Muslim men, 19 March 2023 Online gambling is a component of...
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  • Sun 27 Shaban 1444AH 19-3-2023AD
  • Iranian internet, Music

Iran: Arrest of Dancers

Indy100, Selena Gomez praises ‘courageous’ Iranian girls ‘detained’ by police for dancing to her track ‘Calm Down’, 19 March 2023. “The video is understood to have been filmed near...
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Islamic Algorithms

Islamic Algorithms - book cover
Islamic Algorithms – book cover

Gary R. Bunt, Islamic Algorithms: Online Influence in the Muslim Metaverse (London: Bloomsbury Academic, 2024)

Explore the book

Paperback, hardback and ebook editions are available now.

Amazon.com

Amazon.co.uk

Prof. Gary R. Bunt, 2026
Prof. Gary R. Bunt, 2026

Comments

“Gary Bunt’s Islamic Algorithms explores the dynamic relationship between technology shifts and the evolving engagement of Muslims online. Bunt emphasises the unchanging core of Islam, adapting its expression to developing technology. A testament to Bunt’s brilliance in the ever-changing Cyber Islamic Environments, this is a must-read for those interested in Islamic studies, digital Islam and Muslim metaverses.” ―Eva Nisa, Senior Lecturer of Anthropology, The Australian National University, Australia

“A timely and insightful exploration, the book offers a concise yet comprehensive glimpse into the evolving landscape of Cyber Islamic Environments. From the serene halls of Jakarta’s Istiqlal Mosque to the potential realms of Muslim metaverses, this book takes readers on a journey to unveil the dynamic relationship between Islam and technology. In a world where smartphones guide prayers and iPads connect elders in study groups, Bunt shares a compelling and timely perspective on the evolving relationship between Islam, technology and the digital age.” ―Umar Ryad, Professor of Arabic and Islamic Studies, University of Leuven, Belgium

Bibliography and Glossary

 

Screenshot: quote on Islamic Algorithms

Review by Michael Dhanoya (University of Leicester) in LSE Blogs

Muslim World cover

“Islamic Algorithms is a great contribution to the topic of Digital Religion …”

Review in The Muslim World‘ by Dr Akif Tahiiev of Goethe-Universitat Frankfurt am Main

‘Gary R. Bunts Islamic Algorithms liefert detaillierte Einblicke in die digitalen Räume von AkteurInnen, die sich auf unterschiedliche Weise auf den Islam “

“Gary R. Bunt’s Islamic Algorithms provides detailed insights into the digital spaces of actors who relate to Islam in various ways.*

* Google Translation

Margareta Wetchy, Gary R. Bunts Islamic Algorithms unter der Lupe, Machine Against the Rage

Religion & Theology cover

“Overall, Islamic Algorithms: Online Influence in the Muslim Metaverse is crucial to contemporary Islamic studies. The book is highly recommended for researchers, academics, and practitioners interested in the interaction between
technology and religion.”  Reza Adeputra Tohis and Zulkifli Mansyur, Religion & Theology, 32 (2025): Issue 1-2 (Jun 2025) [PDF] 

Reading Religion Logo

” … Bunt’s volume is an important step forward in understanding the importance of digital discourse to contemporary Islamic traditions and Muslim communities.” James Riggan, Reading Religion (American Academy of Religion)

Middle East Librarians Association logo

“Islamic Algorithms provides a timely and thoughtful examination of how Islam, algorithms, and digital culture intersect. It is a valuable resource for scholars and researchers interested in digital presence of Islam, and digital culture both in theory and practice.” Mohamed Taher, Middle Eastern Librarians Association

Şeyh Google’dan Yapay Zekâ İmama Mı?

 

Book cover: Dijital Dünyada Müslüman Olmak: Mecra, Kimlik ve Otorite‘
Book cover: Dijital Dünyada Müslüman Olmak: Mecra, Kimlik ve Otorite‘

Gary R. Bunt’s chapter ‘Şeyh Google’dan Yapay Zekâ İmama Mı?: Müslüman Dijital Mecralarda İslami Etki ve Otoritenin Dönüşümü‘?‘ (trans. Necmiye Durmuş) is available in ‘Dijital Dünyada Müslüman Olmak: Mecra, Kimlik ve Otorite‘ edited by Mehmet Ali Başak (Eskiyeni).  The original version was in

Scharia im Wandel edited by Mahmud El-Wereny and Alexander-Kenneth Nagel. (Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, 2024).

Available from:

  • Kitapyurdu

  • BKM Kitap

  • Kitap Bahçesi

  • Nobel Kitap

  • FCR Publisher 

Links

Virtually Islamic – main site

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Disclaimer

VirtuallyIslamic.com is the research website and blog of Professor Gary R. Bunt

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Virtually Islamic News – Remix

Salam. This version of Virtually Islamic News (previously the blog) launched in 2023. Archived copies of posts going back to 2003 can be found through the Virtually Islamic Site Map.

Virtually Islamic News is part of virtuallyislamic.com

Recent Posts

Shamima Begum Case Wed 30 Shaban 1444AH 22-3-2023AD
Transgender Pakistan Wed 30 Shaban 1444AH 22-3-2023AD
Middle East Digital Archive Tue 29 Shaban 1444AH 21-3-2023AD
Iraq: 20 Years On Mon 28 Shaban 1444AH 20-3-2023AD
Podcast: The News Agents: Anoosheh Ashoori Mon 28 Shaban 1444AH 20-3-2023AD

Virtually Islamic Blog

Virtually Islamic Archive

Heştek İslam

Now available in print and ebook versions:

Gary R. Bunt, Heştek İslam: Si̇ber-İslami̇ Ortamlar Di̇ni̇ Otori̇teyi̇ Nasil Dönüştürür? (trans. Mehmet Ali Başak & Aziz Akkaya) (Istanbul: Adab Yayınları, 2023).

Kitapyurdu

Heştek İslam

“From Sheikh Google to ImamAI?”

Scharia im Wandel book cover. Showing figures reading, a stack of books, and the background of a minaret and mosque dome.
Scharia im Wandel book cover. Showing figures reading, a stack of books, and the background of a minaret and mosque dome.

My chapter, “From Sheikh Google to ImamAI? Evolving Islamic Influence and Authority in Muslim Digital Worlds,” is published in “Scharia im Wandel. Beiträge zur Transformation islamischer Autorität im Spannungsfeld von Kodifikation, Migration und Digitalisierung,” edited by Mahmud El-Wereny and Alexander-Kenneth Nagel. (Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, 2024). Studies on Islamic Cultural and Intellectual History, Noorhaidi Hasan et al.

The book is the result of a 2022 conference at Georg-August-Universität Göttingen.

A Turkish version of the chapter is in preparation for publication in 2026.

In the clouds …

Data visualisation, via Voyant Tools
Data visualisation, via Voyant Tools. August 2023

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