April 2025 – Page 3 – Virtually Islamic News

Sun 8 Shawwal 1446AH 6-4-2025AD
Gaza, Human Rights, Israel, Media manipulation, News Media, War crimes

Gaza Medics ‘Executed‘

This episode is now under understandable further scrutiny (updated coverage below): Edith M. Lederer, Wafaa Shurafa, Lee Keath, AP News, Israel walks back its account of the killing of...

Sun 8 Shawwal 1446AH 6-4-2025AD
Artificial Intelligence, Gaza, Palestine

Protest at Microsoft

Al Jazeera, Pro-Palestinian protesters interrupt Microsoft’s 50th anniversary event, 5 April 2025 “Reports say AI models from Microsoft were used as part of an Israeli military programme to select...

Sat 7 Shawwal 1446AH 5-4-2025AD
Divorce, Malaysia, Malaysia Internet, Phones

Malaysia ‘Phone Addiction‘

Ajeet Kumar, Jagran, Malaysian ‘Lonely’ Wives File For Divorce From Phone-Addicted Husbands Who Only Talk For Coffee And Food: Report, 4 Apr 2025 “In Malaysia, older couples are getting...

Sat 7 Shawwal 1446AH 5-4-2025AD
Business, Donald Trump, Malaysia

Trump and Malaysia Tariff Impact

Joseph Sipalan, SCMP, Malaysia’s electronics sector at risk as experts call out Trump’s ‘voodoo’ tariffs, 4 Apr 2025 “Analysts say Washington’s semiconductor exemption offers little relief as Malaysia’s broader...

Fri 6 Shawwal 1446AH 4-4-2025AD
Gaza, War crimes

Gaza school attack

BBC Verify explores the attack on a school in Gaza: “BBC Verify’s Jake Horton explains what we know about the incident after reviewing videos that were posted online.” from...

Fri 6 Shawwal 1446AH 4-4-2025AD
Anti-Muslim Hate, Anti-Muslim Prejudice, History

Hegseth’s Tattoo

The misreading of history from Hegseth et al is beyond parody (and into something far more dangerous) Annika Brockschmidt, Thomas Lecaque, Defense Secretary Hegseth’s New ‘Kafir’ Tattoo is the...

Islamic Algorithms – book cover

Gary R. Bunt, Islamic Algorithms: Online Influence in the Muslim Metaverse (London: Bloomsbury Academic, 2024)

Explore the book

Paperback, hardback and ebook editions are available now.

Amazon.com

Amazon.co.uk

Prof. Gary R. Bunt, 2026

Comments

“Gary Bunt’s Islamic Algorithms explores the dynamic relationship between technology shifts and the evolving engagement of Muslims online. Bunt emphasises the unchanging core of Islam, adapting its expression to developing technology. A testament to Bunt’s brilliance in the ever-changing Cyber Islamic Environments, this is a must-read for those interested in Islamic studies, digital Islam and Muslim metaverses.” ―Eva Nisa, Senior Lecturer of Anthropology, The Australian National University, Australia

“A timely and insightful exploration, the book offers a concise yet comprehensive glimpse into the evolving landscape of Cyber Islamic Environments. From the serene halls of Jakarta’s Istiqlal Mosque to the potential realms of Muslim metaverses, this book takes readers on a journey to unveil the dynamic relationship between Islam and technology. In a world where smartphones guide prayers and iPads connect elders in study groups, Bunt shares a compelling and timely perspective on the evolving relationship between Islam, technology and the digital age.” ―Umar Ryad, Professor of Arabic and Islamic Studies, University of Leuven, Belgium

Bibliography and Glossary

Review by Michael Dhanoya (University of Leicester) in LSE Blogs

“Islamic Algorithms is a great contribution to the topic of Digital Religion …”

Review in The Muslim World‘ by Dr Akif Tahiiev of Goethe-Universitat Frankfurt am Main

‘Gary R. Bunts Islamic Algorithms liefert detaillierte Einblicke in die digitalen Räume von AkteurInnen, die sich auf unterschiedliche Weise auf den Islam “

“Gary R. Bunt’s Islamic Algorithms provides detailed insights into the digital spaces of actors who relate to Islam in various ways.*

* Google Translation

Margareta Wetchy, Gary R. Bunts Islamic Algorithms unter der Lupe, Machine Against the Rage

“Overall, Islamic Algorithms: Online Influence in the Muslim Metaverse is crucial to contemporary Islamic studies. The book is highly recommended for researchers, academics, and practitioners interested in the interaction between
technology and religion.” Reza Adeputra Tohis and Zulkifli Mansyur, Religion & Theology, 32 (2025): Issue 1-2 (Jun 2025) [PDF]

” … Bunt’s volume is an important step forward in understanding the importance of digital discourse to contemporary Islamic traditions and Muslim communities.” James Riggan, Reading Religion (American Academy of Religion)

“Islamic Algorithms provides a timely and thoughtful examination of how Islam, algorithms, and digital culture intersect. It is a valuable resource for scholars and researchers interested in digital presence of Islam, and digital culture both in theory and practice.” Mohamed Taher, Middle Eastern Librarians Association

Book cover: Dijital Dünyada Müslüman Olmak: Mecra, Kimlik ve Otorite‘

Gary R. Bunt’s chapter ‘Şeyh Google’dan Yapay Zekâ İmama Mı?: Müslüman Dijital Mecralarda İslami Etki ve Otoritenin Dönüşümü‘?‘ (trans. Necmiye Durmuş) is available in ‘Dijital Dünyada Müslüman Olmak: Mecra, Kimlik ve Otorite‘ edited by Mehmet Ali Başak (Eskiyeni). The original version was in

Scharia im Wandel edited by Mahmud El-Wereny and Alexander-Kenneth Nagel. (Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, 2024).

Available from:

AI ‘Fake Journalism‘ Fri 28 Rabi Al Thani 1448AH 9-10-2026AD

Starlink Test Implications Fri 28 Rabi Al Thani 1448AH 9-10-2026AD

Virtually Islamic on Substack Fri 28 Rabi Al Thani 1448AH 9-10-2026AD

Iran AI Fri 28 Rabi Al Thani 1448AH 9-10-2026AD

Indonesia Online Gambling Thu 27 Rabi Al Thani 1448AH 8-10-2026AD

Scharia im Wandel book cover. Showing figures reading, a stack of books, and the background of a minaret and mosque dome.

My chapter, “From Sheikh Google to ImamAI? Evolving Islamic Influence and Authority in Muslim Digital Worlds,” is published in “Scharia im Wandel. Beiträge zur Transformation islamischer Autorität im Spannungsfeld von Kodifikation, Migration und Digitalisierung,” edited by Mahmud El-Wereny and Alexander-Kenneth Nagel. (Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, 2024). Studies on Islamic Cultural and Intellectual History, Noorhaidi Hasan et al.

The book is the result of a 2022 conference at Georg-August-Universität Göttingen.

A Turkish version of the chapter is in preparation for publication in 2026.

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