Sudan

Tue 27 Jumada Al Oula 1447AH 18-11-2025AD
Radicalisation, RSF, Sudan, Sudan internet

RSF ‘Recruitment‘

...

Tue 13 Jumada Al Oula 1447AH 4-11-2025AD
Human Rights, Sudan, Sudan internet, TikTok, War crimes

Important report from Yousra Elbagir #Sudan @skynewsrss.bsky.social: “A Sky News joint investigation with Sudan War Monitor and Lighthouse Reports reveals the harrowing fate of civilians and soldiers who fled...

Mon 14 Rabi Al Thani 1447AH 6-10-2025AD
Artificial Intelligence, Disinformation, Sudan, Sudan internet, UAE, UAE Digital

AI Propaganda Sudan

Currently reading: Marc Owen Jones, Dysinfluence, Substack, Nobody Talks Like This: Meet 50 AI-Powered Propaganda Accounts in Sudan’s Social Media War, 6 Oct 2025. “How 50 AI-generated accounts are...

Wed 25 Shawwal 1446AH 23-4-2025AD
Podcasts, Sudan, Sudan internet

‘Folktales from Sudan‘

" … Hana’s flavour is an animated one; full of exciting voices, musical interludes, and her signature Arabeezy – a deliberate choice for her intended audience, Sudanese diaspora kids across...

Mon 6 Rabi Al Awwal 1446AH 9-9-2024AD
Darfur, Sudan, Sudan internet

Darfur ++

This is an important long read on RSF/Darfur issues. It also links to Yousra Elbagir’s insightful reporting on an underrepresented subject. Click on her X feed for more stories...

Mon 19 Dhul Qidah 1445AH 27-5-2024AD
Human Rights, Sudan

Inbetween other appalling headlines, this may be lost …

Mon 13 Shawwal 1445AH 22-4-2024AD
Maps, Sudan, Sudan internet

Sudan Conflict Mapped

Devastating map evidence from Sudan …

Fri 19 Ramadan 1445AH 29-3-2024AD
Sudan, Sudan internet

Sudan Crisis

Wed 10 Ramadan 1445AH 20-3-2024AD
Human Rights, Sudan, War crimes

Sudan Crisis

Underreported, the catastrophic Sudan situation is devastating sectors of the population:

Tue 3 Shaban 1445AH 13-2-2024AD
Censorship, Sudan, Sudan internet

Sudan Internet Blackouts

Momenn Almakki, okayafrica, How Sudanese are Dealing With the Internet and Communications Blackouts, 13 Feb 2024 “While services have partially returned in some areas, the majority of Sudanese are...

Islamic Algorithms – book cover

Gary R. Bunt, Islamic Algorithms: Online Influence in the Muslim Metaverse (London: Bloomsbury Academic, 2024)

Explore the book

Paperback, hardback and ebook editions are available now.

Amazon.com

Amazon.co.uk

Prof. Gary R. Bunt, 2026

Comments

“Gary Bunt’s Islamic Algorithms explores the dynamic relationship between technology shifts and the evolving engagement of Muslims online. Bunt emphasises the unchanging core of Islam, adapting its expression to developing technology. A testament to Bunt’s brilliance in the ever-changing Cyber Islamic Environments, this is a must-read for those interested in Islamic studies, digital Islam and Muslim metaverses.” ―Eva Nisa, Senior Lecturer of Anthropology, The Australian National University, Australia

“A timely and insightful exploration, the book offers a concise yet comprehensive glimpse into the evolving landscape of Cyber Islamic Environments. From the serene halls of Jakarta’s Istiqlal Mosque to the potential realms of Muslim metaverses, this book takes readers on a journey to unveil the dynamic relationship between Islam and technology. In a world where smartphones guide prayers and iPads connect elders in study groups, Bunt shares a compelling and timely perspective on the evolving relationship between Islam, technology and the digital age.” ―Umar Ryad, Professor of Arabic and Islamic Studies, University of Leuven, Belgium

Bibliography and Glossary

Review by Michael Dhanoya (University of Leicester) in LSE Blogs

“Islamic Algorithms is a great contribution to the topic of Digital Religion …”

Review in The Muslim World‘ by Dr Akif Tahiiev of Goethe-Universitat Frankfurt am Main

‘Gary R. Bunts Islamic Algorithms liefert detaillierte Einblicke in die digitalen Räume von AkteurInnen, die sich auf unterschiedliche Weise auf den Islam “

“Gary R. Bunt’s Islamic Algorithms provides detailed insights into the digital spaces of actors who relate to Islam in various ways.*

* Google Translation

Margareta Wetchy, Gary R. Bunts Islamic Algorithms unter der Lupe, Machine Against the Rage

“Overall, Islamic Algorithms: Online Influence in the Muslim Metaverse is crucial to contemporary Islamic studies. The book is highly recommended for researchers, academics, and practitioners interested in the interaction between
technology and religion.” Reza Adeputra Tohis and Zulkifli Mansyur, Religion & Theology, 32 (2025): Issue 1-2 (Jun 2025) [PDF]

” … Bunt’s volume is an important step forward in understanding the importance of digital discourse to contemporary Islamic traditions and Muslim communities.” James Riggan, Reading Religion (American Academy of Religion)

“Islamic Algorithms provides a timely and thoughtful examination of how Islam, algorithms, and digital culture intersect. It is a valuable resource for scholars and researchers interested in digital presence of Islam, and digital culture both in theory and practice.” Mohamed Taher, Middle Eastern Librarians Association

Book cover: Dijital Dünyada Müslüman Olmak: Mecra, Kimlik ve Otorite‘

Gary R. Bunt’s chapter ‘Şeyh Google’dan Yapay Zekâ İmama Mı?: Müslüman Dijital Mecralarda İslami Etki ve Otoritenin Dönüşümü‘?‘ (trans. Necmiye Durmuş) is available in ‘Dijital Dünyada Müslüman Olmak: Mecra, Kimlik ve Otorite‘ edited by Mehmet Ali Başak (Eskiyeni). The original version was in

Scharia im Wandel edited by Mahmud El-Wereny and Alexander-Kenneth Nagel. (Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, 2024).

Available from:

AI ‘Fake Journalism‘ Fri 28 Rabi Al Thani 1448AH 9-10-2026AD

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Virtually Islamic on Substack Fri 28 Rabi Al Thani 1448AH 9-10-2026AD

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Indonesia Online Gambling Thu 27 Rabi Al Thani 1448AH 8-10-2026AD

Scharia im Wandel book cover. Showing figures reading, a stack of books, and the background of a minaret and mosque dome.

My chapter, “From Sheikh Google to ImamAI? Evolving Islamic Influence and Authority in Muslim Digital Worlds,” is published in “Scharia im Wandel. Beiträge zur Transformation islamischer Autorität im Spannungsfeld von Kodifikation, Migration und Digitalisierung,” edited by Mahmud El-Wereny and Alexander-Kenneth Nagel. (Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, 2024). Studies on Islamic Cultural and Intellectual History, Noorhaidi Hasan et al.

The book is the result of a 2022 conference at Georg-August-Universität Göttingen.

A Turkish version of the chapter is in preparation for publication in 2026.

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