In line with my research, I’m tracking specific online issues on this fast-moving situation. If you are seeking digital background information, there’s a chapter on Shi’i authorities/ayatollahs in Islamic Algorithms. My other writing also explores related themes. I’m not responsible for external links nor their affiliations.

There are related posts on Iran LEGO propaganda, LEGO (cont/d), and Explosive Media.

Doug Faulkner, BBC News, ‘Like a prisoner being released’ – Relief for Iranians as internet shutdown ends, 27 May 2026. “While there is relief at the partial restoration of connectivity in Iran, there are also concerns about increased censorship in a country where internet access was already heavily restricted and monitored.”

Patrick Wintour, The Guardian, Iran’s access to global internet starts to resume after 88-day blackout, 26 May 2026. “The resumption came despite an interim administrative court order questioning the authority of the body overseeing the move, called the “special headquarters for leading the country’s cyberspace”. The body had been set up by the president, Masoud Pezeshkian, a week ago.”

🫶 Welcome back #Iran! Metrics show a further rise in connectivity as mobile networks and other segments are reconnected to the global internet:• Filternet remains in place but can be worked around• WhatsApp now restricted, requiring circumvention• Some users still offline

— NetBlocks (@netblocks.org) 2026-05-26T17:48:02.591Z

"“Iran on Wednesday executed a cyber security expert convicted of spying for Israel, two human rights groups said, alleging his case was marked by torture, forced confessions and denial of a fair trial.”"

[image or embed]

— Gary R. Bunt (@garyrbunt.bsky.social) 13 May 2026 at 13:00

From last week (but still relevant):

[image or embed]

— Gary R. Bunt (@garyrbunt.bsky.social) 7 May 2026 at 13:16

💸 #Iran's internet blackout is now past hour 1776, entering its 75th day. The digital censorship measure has led to profiteering and a decline in digital security as government-backed "pro" internet schemes and selective whitelisting result in surveillance, corruption and scams.

[image or embed]

— NetBlocks (@netblocks.org) 13 May 2026 at 08:52

From last week (but still relevant):

[image or embed]

— Gary R. Bunt (@garyrbunt.bsky.social) 7 May 2026 at 13:16

ITV News, Secret filming in Iran reveals ceasefire brings little relief as war crushes economy and hopes, 6 May 2026. “An internet blackout in Iran, imposed on the first day of the war, has entered its tenth week. Hidden from the outside world, the shutdown has become a powerful tool of control for the regime. Shielded from scrutiny, harassment, arrests and even executions of those who speak out remain a constant threat.”

I missed this report from a couple of days ago …

[image or embed]

— Gary R. Bunt (@garyrbunt.bsky.social) 30 April 2026 at 12:58

An interesting and detailed discussion on memes here from @wired.com …

[image or embed]

— Gary R. Bunt (@garyrbunt.bsky.social) 24 April 2026 at 22:30

Mystery deepens over Mojtaba Khamenei's condition after Iran unveils ‘martyr’ mural

[image or embed]

— EUwatch 🇪🇺 (@euwatch.live) 27 April 2026 at 12:17

Iran's ongoing internet shutdown is now in its 59th day. It's been 107+ days since the Jan 8 blackout first cut off broad internet access — meaning Iranians have had widespread connectivity for just ~6% of 2026. #DigitalBlackOutIran

[image or embed]

— Doug Madory (@eldomador.bsky.social) 27 April 2026 at 14:13

Inside #Iran – from @skynewsrss.bsky.social

[image or embed]

— Gary R. Bunt (@garyrbunt.bsky.social) 20 April 2026 at 13:23

📵 The #Iran internet blackout is now in its 53rd day after 1248 hours of disconnection from global networks. As authorities work to develop tiered access for select users and businesses, the human impacts and economic harms of this digital censorship measure continue to spiral.

[image or embed]

— NetBlocks (@netblocks.org) 21 April 2026 at 08:44

Sabotage-for-hire: ‘Iranian agent’ offers to pay undercover LBC reporter for criminal acts on London’s streets www.lbc.co.uk/article/iran…

[image or embed]

— Gary R. Bunt (@garyrbunt.bsky.social) 24 April 2026 at 09:24

⚠️ Update: #Iran's internet blackout has entered its 40th day after 936 hours of near-total disconnection from the outside world. The wartime censorship measure continues even as the US and Iran regimes each declare victory, with the Iranian people once again left in the dark.

[image or embed]

— NetBlocks (@netblocks.org) 8 April 2026 at 08:22

Experts say Iran's Revolutionary Guards are using cryptocurrencies to circumvent Western sanctions and finance allied militias.

[image or embed]

— Euronews (@euronews.com) 27 March 2026 at 13:54

Iran accused of courting British crypto donations to fund regime www.lbc.co.uk/article/iran…

[image or embed]

— Gary R. Bunt (@garyrbunt.bsky.social) 28 March 2026 at 16:04

⚠️ Update: #Iran's internet blackout has now entered day 30 as the nationwide censorship measure continues into its fifth week after 696 hours. Metrics show that connectivity to the outside world remains at just 1% of ordinary levels.

[image or embed]

— NetBlocks (@netblocks.org) 29 March 2026 at 08:30

⚠️ Update: #Iran's digital blackout has entered its 27th day after 624 hours of isolation from the global internet with connectivity levels at ~1%. Rights monitors, independent media and the public are sidelined as access is granted only to those on a state-approved whitelist.

[image or embed]

— NetBlocks (@netblocks.org) 26 March 2026 at 08:08

The President of the U.S. The man with the nuclear codes. And people are just going to pretend this is ok. In a functioning society, he would be removed from office within hours by his own party.

[image or embed]

— Brendan Nyhan (@brendannyhan.bsky.social) 5 April 2026 at 16:16

“Trump uses foul-mouthed language to tell Iran to open Strait of Hormuz.” @skynewsrss.bsky.social

[image or embed]

— Gary R. Bunt (@garyrbunt.bsky.social) 5 April 2026 at 16:59

(Way) beyond the rhetoric ….

[image or embed]

— Gary R. Bunt (@garyrbunt.bsky.social) 27 March 2026 at 14:37

EXCLUSIVE: Israel suspects Trump admin. is in contract with three #Iran officials, including Ghalibaf, to try and end war. www.al-monitor.com/originals/20…

[image or embed]

— Joyce Karam (@joycekaram.bsky.social) 27 March 2026 at 14:15

Nearly 1,500 Iranian civilians have been killed in U.S. and Israeli strikes that have hit schools, hospitals and other nonmilitary infrastructure since the Iran war began last month, human rights groups alleged in a new report.

[image or embed]

— The Washington Post (@washingtonpost.com) 27 March 2026 at 14:15



[image or embed]

— Gary R. Bunt (@garyrbunt.bsky.social) 22 March 2026 at 10:10

More #AI fakes #Iran

[image or embed]

— Gary R. Bunt (@garyrbunt.bsky.social) 20 March 2026 at 19:09



[image or embed]

— Gary R. Bunt (@garyrbunt.bsky.social) 16 March 2026 at 21:54

Important pointers in this article on the ‘information void‘ … #Iran

[image or embed]

— Gary R. Bunt (@garyrbunt.bsky.social) 20 March 2026 at 12:13

Officer reportedly leaks location of French aircraft carrier with Strava run www.bbc.co.uk/news/article…

[image or embed]

— Gary R. Bunt (@garyrbunt.bsky.social) 20 March 2026 at 12:45

⚠️ Update: #Iran's internet blackout has entered its 20th day, with international connectivity unavailable to the general public for over 456 hours. The incident is now the longest recorded shutdown in Iran's history, surpassing the blackout imposed during protests in January.

[image or embed]

— NetBlocks (@netblocks.org) 19 March 2026 at 07:34

A great piece from @globalvoices.org …

[image or embed]

— Gary R. Bunt (@garyrbunt.bsky.social) 20 March 2026 at 12:19

Video analysis of Iranian drone strikes on 7 countries reveal a pattern of inadequate protection for strategic locations from the outset of the war. Drones have hit military bases, logistics hubs, diplomatic buildings and energy infrastructure, our analysis shows: www.nbcnews.com/tech/securit…

[image or embed]

— Jane Lytvynenko (@janelytv.bsky.social) 14 March 2026 at 13:40

Iran LEGO AI troll propaganda: “In the bizarre video, posted by Iran’s Tasnim News Agency, Trump and Netanyahu stood beside a Lego Satan and looked over a folder titled: “Jeffrey Epstein File.””

[image or embed]

— Gary R. Bunt (@garyrbunt.bsky.social) 12 March 2026 at 19:14

AI dashboards impact on the observation of warfare

[image or embed]

— Gary R. Bunt (@garyrbunt.bsky.social) 10 March 2026 at 17:19

NEW: War is pushing Iran deeper into a water crisis, compounding the effects of climate change and decades of mismanagement My latest on the intersection of war and climate with @eroston.bsky.social via @bloomberglp.bsky.social www.bloomberg.com/news/article…

[image or embed]

— Laura Millan (@lauramillan.bsky.social) 12 March 2026 at 11:48

cyberwar summary #Iran What role has cyber warfare played in Iran? www.bbc.co.uk/news/article…

[image or embed]

— Gary R. Bunt (@garyrbunt.bsky.social) 12 March 2026 at 09:29

#Starlink use in #Iran discussed here 'Even under missiles we carry on living' – how young Iranians are coping with war www.bbc.co.uk/news/article…

[image or embed]

— Gary R. Bunt (@garyrbunt.bsky.social) 11 March 2026 at 18:04

#Dubai charges British man charged in Dubai for alleged filming of Iranian missiles www.bbc.co.uk/news/article…

[image or embed]

— Gary R. Bunt (@garyrbunt.bsky.social) 12 March 2026 at 16:45

⚠️ Update: Metrics show the internet blackout in #Iran has entered its thirteenth day with the incident surpassing 288 hours. The regime's measure presents a direct risk to the safety, health, and security of civilians who have a right to receive information needed for survival.

[image or embed]

— NetBlocks (@netblocks.org) 12 March 2026 at 07:43

BREAKING: The UN refugee agency says up to 3.2 million people in Iran have been displaced by the ongoing war. Follow AP’s live updates.

[image or embed]

— The Associated Press (@apnews.com) 12 March 2026 at 11:07

AI dashboards impact on the observation of warfare

[image or embed]

— Gary R. Bunt (@garyrbunt.bsky.social) 10 March 2026 at 17:19

“The White House was responsible for a deadly strike on an Iranian school which killed more than 170 people, mostly children, a US military investigation has reportedly revealed.” @lbc.co.uk ‘US responsible for deadly Iran school strike after 'using outdated intelligence', report reveals’

[image or embed]

— Gary R. Bunt (@garyrbunt.bsky.social) 12 March 2026 at 17:28

Really interesting from @financialtimes.com on shortwave number transmission to #Iran

[image or embed]

— Gary R. Bunt (@garyrbunt.bsky.social) 10 March 2026 at 17:37

‘Tactical error‘ is one expression …

[image or embed]

— Gary R. Bunt (@garyrbunt.bsky.social) 11 March 2026 at 16:05

(1/2) I think that the framing in this @theatlantic.com piece (prevalent in many other publications, too) of Mujtaba Khamenei not being a religious scholar and having no proper credentials is factually incorrect. Reports from Qom state that he has been recognized as Ayatollah since 2022. 2022. The

[image or embed]

— Simon Wolfgang Fuchs (@simonwfuchs.bsky.social) 10 March 2026 at 12:10

President Donald Trump gave conflicting signs in a series of remarks about the Iran war strategy.

[image or embed]

— CNN (@cnn.com) 9 March 2026 at 23:19

“Tehran residents warned of acid rain after oil storage attack”

[image or embed]

— Matt Burgess (WIRED) (@mattburgess1.bsky.social) 8 March 2026 at 16:50

Who is Mojtaba Khamenei, Iran's new supreme leader? www.bbc.co.uk/news/article…

[image or embed]

— Gary R. Bunt (@garyrbunt.bsky.social) 8 March 2026 at 23:26



[image or embed]

— Gary R. Bunt (@garyrbunt.bsky.social) 7 March 2026 at 10:36

The bombing of Tehran — in maps and satellite images ft.trib.al/sJcTk6M

[image or embed]

— Financial Times (@financialtimes.com) 7 March 2026 at 09:14

The internet blackout in Iran is a profound human rights crisis. Discover the devastating reality of this "complete silence" and the urgent need to defend digital rights

[image or embed]

— Gohary (@ircpresident.bsky.social) 7 March 2026 at 18:00

AI-generated Iran war videos surge as creators use new tech to cash in www.bbc.co.uk/news/article…

[image or embed]

— Gary R. Bunt (@garyrbunt.bsky.social) 7 March 2026 at 18:09

Iran’s internet shutdown has reduced connectivity by 99 percent, with air strikes likely causing additional outages, and few workarounds remaining. www.wired.com/story/the-fu…

[image or embed]

— WIRED (@wired.com) 6 March 2026 at 20:11

more on camera hacking @wired.com

[image or embed]

— Gary R. Bunt (@garyrbunt.bsky.social) 6 March 2026 at 22:49

I’ve gone back to listening to The Rest is Politics, even though I don’t appreciate all the perspectives and can’t keep up with all the episodes. Nevertheless, this made important points on Rules of Engagement:

Good points on Rules of Engagement ++ from @therestpolitics.bsky.social today #Iran

[image or embed]

— Gary R. Bunt (@garyrbunt.bsky.social) 4 March 2026 at 18:19

I’m interested in this on multiple levels. AI tools can be used without specific agreements, I’m sure, and the US administration is not paying particular attention to regulations and principles at the moment:

A big question…

[image or embed]

— Gary R. Bunt (@garyrbunt.bsky.social) 4 March 2026 at 21:33

AI integration in warfare …

[image or embed]

— Gary R. Bunt (@garyrbunt.bsky.social) 3 March 2026 at 22:18

#Iran reporters in net blackout

[image or embed]

— Gary R. Bunt (@garyrbunt.bsky.social) 3 March 2026 at 22:24

“Elon Musk’s social media platform is a verifiable mess: In some cases, alleged video footage of the attack shared in posts on X are actually months or years old. ” Important coverage from @davidgilbert.bsky.social @wired.com

[image or embed]

— Gary R. Bunt (@garyrbunt.bsky.social) 3 March 2026 at 22:28

“Missile maths” news.sky.com/story/iran-w…

[image or embed]

— Gary R. Bunt (@garyrbunt.bsky.social) 4 March 2026 at 09:23

Influencers flee …

[image or embed]

— Gary R. Bunt (@garyrbunt.bsky.social) 3 March 2026 at 17:39

more on that hacked prayer app

[image or embed]

— Gary R. Bunt (@garyrbunt.bsky.social) 3 March 2026 at 22:41

Amazon takes a hit:

[image or embed]

— Gary R. Bunt (@garyrbunt.bsky.social) 3 March 2026 at 13:37

Khamene’i ‘commemorations‘ in London:

Social media elements in this story:

[image or embed]

— Gary R. Bunt (@garyrbunt.bsky.social) 3 March 2026 at 13:33

Traffic cam intelligence:

"Real-time data, including from cameras focused on Khamenei’s personal compound, was encrypted and transmitted to servers in Israel, providing crucial insights into the 'pattern of life' of senior Iranian officials."

[image or embed]

— Gary R. Bunt (@garyrbunt.bsky.social) 3 March 2026 at 13:28

“A major cyber operation struck Iran during joint US–Israeli military strikes, with hackers targeting popular digital services and a widely used religious calendar app. The BadeSaba prayer app, downloaded by millions, was reportedly hacked to spread anti-government and defection messages to users, including security forces, amid the chaos. Internet connectivity in Iran dropped sharply twice during the incident, according to network analysts. Cybersecurity experts warn that this marks an escalation in the digital dimension of the conflict, with the possibility of further retaliatory cyberattacks against US, Israeli, and allied targets as tensions continue to rise.” . WION, US-Iran War: Iran Cyber Front Hits Religious App, Internet Disruptions; Experts Warn Escalation

Middle East Eye, At least 23 protesters killed in Pakistan after killing of Iran’s Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, 2 Mar 2026

Religious app hit.

[image or embed]

— Gary R. Bunt (@garyrbunt.bsky.social) 3 March 2026 at 13:04

Ayatollah Khamenei's body found following US-Israeli strikes www.lbc.co.uk/article/ayat…

[image or embed]

— Gary R. Bunt (@garyrbunt.bsky.social) 28 February 2026 at 20:26



[image or embed]

— Gary R. Bunt (@garyrbunt.bsky.social) 28 February 2026 at 23:26



[image or embed]

— Gary R. Bunt (@garyrbunt.bsky.social) 1 March 2026 at 16:27

Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei has been killed in Israeli and US strikes, Iranian state media confirmed. Follow our live coverage here: reut.rs/3OSg20V

[image or embed]

— Reuters (@reuters.com) 1 March 2026 at 03:07

⚠️ Confirmed: Live metrics show a disruption to internet access in parts of #Iran including Tehran with connectivity at 54% of ordinary levels. The incident comes as the US and Israel target the regime with military strikes and will limit visibility into events on the ground.

[image or embed]

— NetBlocks (@netblocks.org) 28 February 2026 at 07:58

⚠️ Confirmed: Network data show #Iran is now in the midst of a near-total internet blackout with national connectivity at 4% or ordinary levels. The incident comes amid US and Israeli combat operations and matches measures used during last year's war with Israel.

[image or embed]

— NetBlocks (@netblocks.org) 28 February 2026 at 08:16

Note: I have this on my Viewing List, but haven’t taken a close look yet:

I found this fascinating and alarming in equal measure:

GRB

Digitally distracted professor. Researcher/author on Islam, Muslims and the internet. Emoji-free zone. Reposting does not imply endorsement, etc. #HashtagIslam #Islam virtuallyislamic.com

http://virtuallyislamic.com/vi2023/